Every homeowner must pay for routine home maintenance, such as
replacing old wiring or plumbing, staining the deck, but some choose to make
improvements with the intention of increasing the home's value. Certain
projects, such as adding a well thought-out family room - or other functional
space - can be a wise investment, as they do add to the value of the home.
Other projects, however, allow little opportunity to recover the costs when
it's time to sell.
Even though you may greatly appreciate the improvement, a buyer
could be unimpressed and unwilling to factor the upgrade into the purchase
price. As a homeowner you need to be careful with how you choose to spend your
money if they are expecting the investment to pay off. Here are six things you may
think add value to your home, but really don't.
Swimming Pools
Swimming pools are one
of those things that may be nice to enjoy at your friend's or neighbor’s house,
but that can be a hassle to have at your own home. Many potential home buyers
view swimming pools as dangerous, expensive to maintain and a lawsuit waiting
to happen. Families with young children in particular may turn down an
otherwise perfect house because of the pool (and the fear of a child going in
the pool unsupervised). In fact, a would-be buyer's offer may be contingent on
the home seller dismantling an above-ground pool or filling in an in-ground
pool.
An in-ground pool costs anywhere from $10,000 to more than
$100,000, and additional yearly maintenance expenses need to be considered.
That's a significant amount of money that might never be recouped if and when
the house is sold.
Overbuilding for the
Neighborhood
Homeowners may, in an
attempt to increase the value of a home, make improvements to the property that
unintentionally make the home fall outside of the norm for the neighbourhood.
While a large, expensive remodel, such as adding a second story with two
bedrooms and a full bath, might make the home more appealing, it will not add
significant
ly to the resale value if the house is in the midst of a
neighbourhood of small, one-story homes.
In general, home buyers do not want to pay $250,000 for a
house that sits in a neighbourhood with an average sales price of $150,000; the
house will seem overpriced even if it is more desirable than the surrounding
properties. The buyer will instead look to spend the $250,000 in a $250,000
neighbourhood. The house might be beautiful, but any money spent on
overbuilding might be difficult to recover unless the other homes in the
neighbourhood follow suit.
Extensive Landscaping
Home buyers may
appreciate well-maintained or mature landscaping, but don't expect the home's
value to increase because of it. A beautiful yard may encourage potential
buyers to take a closer look at the property, but will probably not add to the
selling price. If a buyer is unable or unwilling to put in the effort to
maintain a garden, it will quickly become an eyesore, or the new homeowner
might need to pay a qualified gardener to take charge. Either way, many buyers
view elaborate landscaping as a burden (even though it might be attractive)
and, as a result, are not likely to consider it when placing value on the home.
High-End Upgrades
Putting stainless steel
appliances in your kitchen or imported tiles in your entryway may do little to
increase the value of your home if the bathrooms are still vinyl-floored and
the shag carpeting in the bedrooms is leftover from the '60s. Upgrades should
be consistent to maintain a similar style and quality throughout the home. A
home that has a beautifully remodeled and modern kitchen can be viewed as a
work in project if the bathrooms remain functionally obsolete. The remodel,
therefore, might not fetch as high a return as if the rest of the home were
brought up to the same level. High-quality upgrades generally increase the
value of high-end homes, but not necessarily mid-range houses where the upgrade
may be inconsistent with the rest of the home.
In addition, specific high-end features such as media
rooms with specialized audio, visual or gaming equipment may be appealing to a
few prospective buyers, but many potential home buyers would not consider
paying more for the home simply because of this additional feature. Chances are
that the room would be re-tasked to a more generic living space.
Invisible Improvements
Invisible improvements
are those costly projects that you know make your house a better place to live
in, but that nobody else would notice - or likely care about. A new roof or
HVAC unit (heating, venting and air conditioning) might be necessary, but don't
expect it to recover these costs when it comes time to sell. Many home buyers
simply expect these systems to be in good working order and will not pay extra
just because you recently installed a new heater. It may be better to think of
these improvements in terms of regular maintenance, and not an investment in
your home's value.
The Bottom Line
It is difficult to
imagine spending thousands of dollars on a home-improvement project that will
not be reflected in the home's value when it comes time to sell. There is no
simple equation for determining which projects will garner the highest return,
or the most bang for your buck. Some of this depends on the local market and
even the age and style of the house. Homeowners frequently must choose between an
improvement that they would really love to have (the in-ground swimming pool)
and one that would prove to be a better investment.
Are you contemplating a
renovation? Feel free to call me for advice. As a qualified Toronto real estate
professional, I can help homeowners avoid costly projects that don't really add
value to a home.
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